HBV can lead to fatal liver failure in what percentage of those infected?

Prepare for the Bloodborne Pathogens Certification Test with practice questions. Access multiple choice questions, hints, and explanations. Get exam-ready!

Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infection can progress to chronic disease in some individuals, leading to severe health complications, including liver failure. Research indicates that about 25% of individuals with chronic HBV infection may develop serious conditions such as cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma, which can ultimately lead to liver failure. This statistic underscores the significance of prevention and treatment strategies for those at risk of HBV infection. Understanding this percentage is critical for creating awareness about the potential severity of HBV and the importance of vaccination, safe practices, and regular health screenings. The other percentages provided in the question are either exaggerated or not supported by clinical data regarding the percentage of infected individuals who progress to fatal liver failure due to HBV.

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